| This is the third core update of 2025 and it took over 18 days to complete. The third and likely final core update of 2025, the December 2025 core update, is now rolling out and complete. It started on December 11, 2025 and was completed about 18 days and 2 hours later on December 29, 2025. Google called this update “a regular update designed to better surface relevant, satisfying content for searchers from all types of sites. |
Google’s December 2025 Core Update shook up search results, prioritizing topic relevance, intent clarity, and trust. Entire content silos shifted, AI-assisted content was filtered, and Discover traffic dropped sharply. This article breaks down the impact, who was affected, and key takeaways for maintaining lasting visibility.
Why This Google’s Core Update Feels Different
After two decades of watching Google evolve, one pattern is consistent: core updates don’t punish websites — they re‑prioritise them. The December 2025 Core Update is a clear example, but its timing, scale, and side effects make it unusually disruptive.
Google officially announced the rollout on December 11, 2025 (12:25 PM ET) via the Google Search Status Dashboard and confirmed a rollout window of up to three weeks, placing stabilisation in early January 2026. This timing — immediately before the holiday season — amplified its real‑world impact for e‑commerce brands, publishers, and lead‑generation businesses.
Industry reporting from Search Engine Roundtable (Barry Schwartz) and ongoing tracking by Glenn Gabe (G‑Squared Interactive) showed unusually sharp movements across thousands of sites within the first 72 hours.
What makes this update stand out is not a new ranking factor, but how decisively Google recalibrated relative usefulness. Sites didn’t gradually slide — many were replaced quickly by competitors that better matched intent, credibility, and demonstrable experience.
What We’re Seeing in the SERPs After Google December 2025 Core Update Started
Data from SEMrush Sensor, SISTRIX Update Radar, Mozcast, and Accuranker all showed elevated volatility beginning December 7–8, several days before Google’s official confirmation — a pattern consistent with large‑scale testing before full deployment.
Across thousands of tracked keywords and multiple properties, several consistent patterns are emerging.
1. Topic‑Level Re‑evaluation
This update is operating at a cluster and topical authority level. Observations reported across SEO Kreativ, SSBCrack, and community case studies:
- Entire content sections moved together
- Supporting articles dropped when pillar pages were weak
- Strong topical hubs lifted related pages
As a Result:
Sites with deep content clusters (10-15 high-quality supporting articles) saw an average gain of 23% visibility, whereas sites with thin or superficial coverage is losing significant traffic during the Google December 2025 core update.
Blog Cluster Impact Explained With An Example:Before the update
All three sit under /email-marketing/. What changed in December 2025
Why?Because the core explanatory page failed to meet updated quality and intent expectations, the entire cluster lost relevance signals. Supporting articles did not fail individually — they collapsed because the topic foundation weakened. This illustrates how December 2025 reinforced topic-level evaluation over individual URL scoring. |
Users on BlackHatWorld and SEO forums are noting that they aren’t losing single keywords; they are losing entire silos. One user reported, “My entire /marketing-automation/ subfolder vanished from the top 100, even though my individual guides were well-optimized.”
This reinforces a long‑standing reality: Google increasingly evaluates topics and entities, not isolated URLs.
2. Clear Search Intent Matters More Than Ever
Multiple industry analyses (ALM Corp, SISTRIX) show that pages attempting to satisfy multiple intents at once lost ground to pages that do one job exceptionally well.
Examples observed across affected sites:
- Pure informational pages outperform mixed informational‑commercial pages
- In‑depth buyer guides outperform thin product roundups
- Task‑oriented how‑to content outperforms surface‑level summaries
Before the update
All three pages targeted overlapping CRM-related keywords and existed under /crm-software/. What changed in December 2025
Why?As a result:
In the December 2025 Core Update one thing is okay to say, Google favours intent-pure pages. The informational page (Page C) won for educational queries, while dedicated comparison pages performed better for commercial searches. |
This is not a new principle – but December 2025 reflects a much lower tolerance for ambiguity.
3. Discover Traffic Collapse
One of the most disruptive side effects of the December update has been the collapse of Google Discover traffic.
According to reporting from PPC Land and corroborated by Search Engine Roundtable community submissions, many publishers experienced:
- 70–85% Discover traffic declines
- Drops as high as 98%
- In several cases, zero Discover impressions within 24–48 hours
This aligns with earlier 2025 research showing Discover accounting for up to two‑thirds of Google referrals for news publishers after AI Overviews reduced traditional search clicks.
Discover has always been a distribution bonus — December 2025 reinforced why it should never be treated as a foundation.
4. AI Content: Not Penalised — Filtered
This update did not introduce an “AI penalty.” Instead, it improved Google’s ability to identify low‑value patterns commonly associated with scaled, unreviewed AI output.
Findings from ALM Corp’s AI content analysis show:
- Mass‑produced, unedited AI content saw up to 60–95% traffic loss
- Generic AI summaries and templated reviews declined sharply
- AI‑assisted content with expert oversight remained stable or improved
The distinction is clear: Google is evaluating outcomes, not tools. AI usage is acceptable; generic, unaccountable content is not.
5. E‑E‑A‑T Is No Longer Optional (Across All Niches)
Signals related to Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trust expanded beyond traditional YMYL categories.
Based on ALM Corp and SSBCrack assessments, instability was common where:
- Authorship was unclear or anonymous
- About pages were vague or generic
- Business ownership and accountability were hidden
Conversely, sites with verifiable authors, clear credentials, transparent ownership, and real‑world experience showed greater stability.
In practical terms: credibility has become a baseline requirement, not a differentiator.
Why Rankings Are Jumping Hour‑to‑Hour
Reports from WebmasterWorld and Search Engine Roundtable describe rankings fluctuating dramatically — sometimes differing between mobile and desktop results.
This behaviour is expected during a broad core rollout. Google tests multiple scoring models concurrently before settling. Until rollout completes, SERPs are provisional, not final.
This is why experienced practitioners avoid reacting during active rollouts.
Insights From the SEO Community
Barry Schwartz (Search Engine Roundtable)Barry Schwartz has been tracking the December 2025 Core Update and noted that volatility resurfaced around December 20, indicating this update isn’t just a one-time spike — it’s multi-stage turbulence. He highlights that many SEO tools have shown significant movement over multiple weekends, which is unusual compared to earlier stabilizing patterns in past core updates. |
| Veteran SEO analyst Glenn Gabe (G‑Squared Interactive) As the rollout progressed, his mid‑December updates (December 14–15) confirmed that the update was “landing in a big way” for some sites, with sharp visibility shifts appearing across multiple industries. Importantly, these were not slow declines — several sites saw abrupt re‑ranking, reinforcing that Google was actively recalibrating relative usefulness rather than applying incremental demotions. By December 20, Gabe reported another spike in volatility, with tools heating up again and rankings continuing to move. This second wave made it clear that the December 2025 Core Update was not a single‑phase event, but a multi‑wave rollout, where early movements were still being tested and adjusted. |
The Strategic Shift From This Update Confirms
Two days before the December rollout, Google updated its documentation to clarify that smaller, continuous core updates occur year‑round and are not announced (Search Engine Journal reporting).
This changes recovery expectations:
- Improvements can be recognised outside major updates
- Progress is no longer locked to fixed update windows
- Quality signals accumulate continuously
Major core updates still create the largest shifts — but they are no longer the only opportunity for recovery.
What This Means for Businesses Right Now
If your site lost traffic:
- This is not a penalty
- This is not permanent
- This is not resolved through shortcuts
Sites that recover consistently do so by clarifying intent, increasing depth, strengthening trust signals, and committing to genuine usefulness — not by chasing tactics.
The worst response is panic. The best response is diagnosis.
What Comes Next?
Once the December 2025 Core Update fully completes and rankings stabilise, clearer patterns will emerge.
That is the right moment to:
- Identify which content types lost visibility
- Compare them against pages that gained
- Implement deliberate, evidence‑based improvements
A dedicated follow‑up guide will outline how to recover after the core update ends, including prioritisation frameworks and realistic timelines.
For now, restraint, observation, and preparation remain the smartest moves.
Who Was Most Affected by the December 2025 Core Update
The December 2025 Core Update did not impact all websites equally. The sharpest losses were concentrated in specific site types and content models that no longer met Google’s evolving expectations around usefulness, intent clarity, and trust.
1. Scaled Content & Programmatic SEO Sites
Websites built on large volumes of templated or lightly differentiated content were among the hardest hit. This includes:
- Programmatic city, category, or comparison pages
- Auto-generated product, service, or location descriptions
- Sites prioritising scale over topical depth
In many cases, entire directories or subfolders lost visibility at once, reflecting Google’s topic-level re-evaluation rather than individual page failures.
2. Affiliate & Review Sites With Thin Value
Affiliate websites that relied on:
- Generic “best of” lists
- Shallow product summaries
- Rewritten manufacturer descriptions
experienced significant declines. Pages that lacked first-hand experience, original testing, or expert insight were frequently replaced by competitors offering deeper, more demonstrable value.
3. Blogs Mixing Multiple Search Intents
Sites attempting to satisfy informational, commercial, and transactional intent within a single URL were heavily impacted. Common examples include:
- Educational articles overloaded with affiliate CTAs
- Buyer guides diluted by basic definitions
- Comparison pages trying to rank for “what is” queries
Google increasingly rewarded intent-pure pages, while mixed-intent content lost relevance signals.
4. Sites With Weak Topical Authority
Websites covering many subjects superficially — without strong content hubs or pillar-supporting structures — struggled during this update. When Google reassessed entire topics, sites without:
- Strong pillar pages
- Supporting depth articles
- Clear subject ownership
lost visibility across whole silos rather than individual keywords.
5. Publishers Over-Dependent on Google Discover
News and content publishers relying heavily on Discover traffic saw some of the most dramatic drops. Reports indicate:
- 70–90% Discover traffic losses
- Sudden disappearance from Discover feeds
- Minimal recovery during rollout
This reinforced that Discover is a distribution bonus, not a stable traffic foundation.
6. AI-Generated Content Without Human Oversight
The update did not penalise AI usage itself, but sites publishing:
- Unedited AI content
- Generic summaries
- Repetitive, pattern-based articles
experienced sharp declines. In contrast, AI-assisted content reviewed, enhanced, and validated by subject experts remained stable or improved.
7. Sites With Weak Trust & Transparency Signals
Websites lacking clear credibility markers were more volatile, including:
- Anonymous or unclear authorship
- Vague About and Contact pages
- Hidden ownership or accountability
Trust signals have expanded beyond YMYL niches and are now baseline expectations across most industries.
Conclusion
The December 2025 Core Update enforced Google’s fundamentals more strictly, rewarding depth, credibility, and clear intent while sites built on scale or shortcuts lost visibility. Recovery is now continuous, not limited to major rollouts.
At Orange MonkE, we view this update as a reminder that sustainable SEO is built through diagnosis, not panic — by strengthening topical authority, aligning content with true user intent, and proving real-world expertise.
For brands willing to meet that standard, the December 2025 Core Update is not a setback, but an opportunity to build lasting search visibility.

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